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LA GRAMMATICA DI ENGLISH GRATIS IN VERSIONE MOBILE   INFORMATIVA PRIVACY

  NUOVA SEZIONE ELINGUE

 

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                                         IL Metodo  |  Grammatica  |  RISPOSTE GRAMMATICALI  |  Multiblog  |  INSEGNARE AGLI ADULTI  |  INSEGNARE AI BAMBINI  |  AudioBooks  |  RISORSE SFiziosE  |  Articoli  |  Tips  | testi pAralleli  |  VIDEO SOTTOTITOLATI
                                                                                         ESERCIZI :   Serie 1 - 2 - 3  - 4 - 5  SERVIZI:   Pronunciatore di inglese - Dizionario - Convertitore IPA/UK - IPA/US - Convertitore di valute in lire ed euro                                              

 

 

WIKIBOOKS
DISPONIBILI
?????????

ART
- Great Painters
BUSINESS&LAW
- Accounting
- Fundamentals of Law
- Marketing
- Shorthand
CARS
- Concept Cars
GAMES&SPORT
- Videogames
- The World of Sports

COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
- Blogs
- Free Software
- Google
- My Computer

- PHP Language and Applications
- Wikipedia
- Windows Vista

EDUCATION
- Education
LITERATURE
- Masterpieces of English Literature
LINGUISTICS
- American English

- English Dictionaries
- The English Language

MEDICINE
- Medical Emergencies
- The Theory of Memory
MUSIC&DANCE
- The Beatles
- Dances
- Microphones
- Musical Notation
- Music Instruments
SCIENCE
- Batteries
- Nanotechnology
LIFESTYLE
- Cosmetics
- Diets
- Vegetarianism and Veganism
TRADITIONS
- Christmas Traditions
NATURE
- Animals

- Fruits And Vegetables



ARTICLES IN THE BOOK

  1. Academic Free License
  2. Adaptive Public License
  3. Advogato
  4. Affero General Public License
  5. Africa Source
  6. AKademy
  7. Alternative terms for free software
  8. Anti-copyright notice
  9. Apache License
  10. Apache Software Foundation
  11. APESOL
  12. Apple Public Source License
  13. Artistic License
  14. Association For Free Software
  15. August Penguin
  16. Benetech
  17. Benevolent Dictator for Life
  18. BerliOS
  19. Binary blob
  20. BK02
  21. Blender Foundation
  22. Bruce Perens' Open Source Series
  23. BSD licenses
  24. CeCILL
  25. CE Linux Forum
  26. Clarkson Open Source Institute
  27. Code Breakers
  28. CodePlex
  29. Collaborative software development model
  30. Collaborative Source license
  31. Common Development and Distribution License
  32. Common Public License
  33. Comparison of free software hosting facilities
  34. CONSOL
  35. Copycenter
  36. Copyleft
  37. Creative Commons licenses
  38. Debconf
  39. Debian Free Software Guidelines
  40. Debian Manifesto
  41. Desktop Developers' Conference
  42. Eclipse Foundation
  43. Eclipse Public License
  44. Enterprise open source journal
  45. European Union Public Licence
  46. Everybody Loves Eric Raymond
  47. Forum Internacional Software Livre
  48. Fedora Project
  49. FOSDEM
  50. FOSS.IN
  51. Fossap
  52. Frameworx License
  53. Free content
  54. Free Culture movement
  55. Freedesktop.org
  56. Freely redistributable software
  57. Freepository
  58. Free software
  59. Free Software Award for Projects of Social Benefit
  60. Free software community
  61. Free Software Directory
  62. Free Software Foundation
  63. Free Software Foundation Europe
  64. Free Software Foundation Latin America
  65. Free Software Foundation of India
  66. Free Software Initiative of Japan
  67. Free software license
  68. Free Software Magazine
  69. Free software movement
  70. Free Software Song
  71. Free Standards Group
  72. FSF Award for the Advancement of Free Software
  73. GCC Summit
  74. Gna.org
  75. GNAT Modified General Public License
  76. Gnits Standards
  77. GnomeFiles
  78. GNOME Foundation
  79. GNU Coding Standards
  80. GNU Free Documentation License
  81. GNU General Public License
  82. GNU Lesser General Public License
  83. GNU Manifesto
  84. GNU Savannah
  85. GNU Simpler Free Documentation License
  86. Google Code
  87. Google Summer of Code
  88. Go Open Source
  89. GRASS GIS
  90. Gratis versus Libre
  91. Groklaw
  92. GUADEC
  93. Halloween documents
  94. Hamakor
  95. Historical Permission Notice and Disclaimer
  96. Homesteading the Noosphere
  97. Hurd User Group
  98. IBM Public License
  99. IBM Type-III Library
  100. Intel Open Source License
  101. International Open Source Network
  102. Irish Free Software Organisation
  103. ISC licence
  104. Jargon File
  105. Jimbo Wales
  106. KDE Dot News
  107. KernelTrap
  108. LAMP
  109. LaTeX Project Public License
  110. League for Programming Freedom
  111. Leonard H. Tower Jr.
  112. libpng
  113. Libre Software Meeting
  114. Linus's Law
  115. Linus Torvalds
  116. Linux.conf.au
  117. Linux conference
  118. Linux Expo
  119. Linux Gazette
  120. Linux International
  121. Linux Journal
  122. Linux Kongress
  123. Linux naming controversy
  124. LinuxQuestions.org
  125. LinuxTag
  126. Linux User Group
  127. LinuxWorld Conference and Expo
  128. List of software that uses the MIT License
  129. LiveJournal
  130. Lucent Public License
  131. LXer
  132. MIT License
  133. MozBin
  134. Mozdev.org
  135. Mozilla Add-ons
  136. Mozilla Foundation
  137. Mozilla Public License
  138. MozillaZine
  139. MyOSS
  140. NetHack General Public License
  141. Netscape Public License
  142. NewsForge
  143. New Zealand Open Source Society
  144. NonProfit Open Source Initiative
  145. Non-proprietary software
  146. Nupedia Open Content License
  147. ObjectWeb
  148. Ohio LinuxFest
  149. Ohloh
  150. O3 Magazine
  151. Open Audio License
  152. OpenCola
  153. Open content
  154. Open design
  155. OpenDocument Format Alliance
  156. OpenLP
  157. Open outsourcing
  158. Open Security Foundation
  159. Open Software License
  160. Open-source advocacy
  161. Open Source Applications Foundation
  162. Open-source culture
  163. Open Source Definition
  164. Open Source Developers' Conference
  165. Open-source evangelist
  166. Open source funding
  167. Open Source Geospatial Foundation
  168. Open Source Initiative
  169. Open source movement
  170. Open source movie
  171. Open-source software
  172. Open source software development
  173. Open source software development method
  174. Open Source Software Institute
  175. Open source teaching
  176. Open source vs. closed source
  177. Open-sourcing
  178. O'Reilly Open Source Convention
  179. Organisation for Free Software in Education and Teaching
  180. OSDL
  181. Ottawa Linux Symposium
  182. Patent Commons
  183. PHP License
  184. Pionia
  185. Pionia Organization
  186. Proprietary software
  187. Protecting the Virtual Commons
  188. Public Documentation License
  189. Public-domain equivalent license
  190. Python License
  191. Python Software Foundation License
  192. Q Public License
  193. RealNetworks Public Source License
  194. Reciprocal Public License
  195. Red Hat
  196. Revolution OS
  197. Richard Stallman
  198. RubyForge
  199. Sarovar
  200. Savane
  201. SIL Open Font License
  202. Simputer General Public License
  203. SIPfoundry
  204. Slashdot
  205. Sleepycat License
  206. Software Freedom Day
  207. Software Freedom Law Center
  208. Software in the Public Interest
  209. SourceForge
  210. Spread Firefox
  211. Sun Industry Standards Source License
  212. Sun Public License
  213. Sybase Open Watcom Public License
  214. Tanenbaum-Torvalds debate
  215. Tectonic Magazine
  216. The Cathedral and the Bazaar
  217. The Freedom Toaster
  218. The Free Software Definition
  219. The Perl Foundation
  220. The Right to Read
  221. The Summit Open Source Development Group
  222. Tigris.org
  223. Tivoization
  224. Tux
  225. Tux Magazine
  226. Ubuntu Foundation
  227. Use of Free and Open Source Software in the U.S. Department of Defense
  228. Vores Ol
  229. W3C Software Notice and License
  230. Webgpl
  231. What the Hack
  232. Wizards of OS
  233. WTFPL
  234. X.Org Foundation
  235. Xiph.Org Foundation
  236. Yet Another Perl Conference
  237. Yogurt

 

 
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    ENGLISHGRATIS.COM è un sito personale di
    Roberto Casiraghi e Crystal Jones
    email: robertocasiraghi at iol punto it

    Roberto Casiraghi           
    INFORMATIVA SULLA PRIVACY              Crystal Jones


    Siti amici:  Lonweb Daisy Stories English4Life Scuolitalia
    Sito segnalato da INGLESE.IT

 
 



FREE SOFTWARE CULTURE
This article is from:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ObjectWeb

All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License 

ObjectWeb

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 
ObjectWeb logo
ObjectWeb logo

The ObjectWeb consortium is an international consortium mainly devoted to producing open source middleware, EAI, e-business, clustering, grid computing.

ObjectWeb is a not-for-profit, international consortium dedicated to the development of high-quality open-source components for distributed applications (Web applications, grid computing, clusters, business integration, nomadic systems, etc).

The purpose of distributed infrastructure software is to interconnect systems that are heterogeneous by nature. In this spirit, the software developed by ObjectWeb complies with open standards established by independent bodies such as JCP, OMG or OSGi. Open access to the source code, as allowed by the open-source licenses, guarantees the best possible level of compliance with these standards.

The open-source process is also a proven way to deliver independent solutions which combine quality, adaptability and robustness at the best possible performance/cost ratio. It proved a powerful way to foster collaboration between partners, to achieve successful technology transfer and eventually to let innovative solutions be reused in a commercial framework.

The consortium promotes the dialogue between technology suppliers and user companies and, doing so, is instrumental in the emergence of an offering of professional solutions based on open-source infrastructure software together with the required services – such as training, advice and maintenance.

Various components, developed by the ObjectWeb consortium, are connected together into the JOnAS J2EE server. ObjectWeb also includes the Eclipse GUI extension to develop the J2EE applications (Lomboz).

Selection of Projects

Check ObjectWeb Forge for a complete list.
  • Fractal component model[[1]] - Fractal is a general software composition framework that supports component-based programming, including components (type) definition, configuration, composition and administration.
  • Bonita - Bonita is a flexible cooperative workflow system based on the workflow model proposed by the INRIA ECOO team, which incorporates the anticipation of activities as a more flexible mechanism of workflow execution.
  • eXo Platform -- eXo Platform is an enterprise portal + CMS implementing JSF, portlets, ECM
  • JaWE - JaWE is a graphical Java workflow process editor according to WfMC specifications supporting XPDL as its native file format.
  • Shark - Shark delivers a workflow server with a difference. Shark is completely based on standards from WfMC and OMG using XPDL as its native workflow definition format.
  • JOnAS - JOnAS is the Open Source implementation by ObjectWeb of the J2EE specification. JOnAS is currently undergoing certification of compliance with J2EE 1.4.
  • JORAM – JORAM is a message-oriented middleware supporting the JMS (Java Message Service) and SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol).
  • Lomboz - Lomboz is an Eclipse plug-in for J2EE development, supporting the complete development cycle of a project: code, deploy, test and debug.
  • ProActive - ProActive is an open source Java library for parallel, distributed, and concurrent computing, featuring mobility and security in a uniform framework. ProActive provides a comprehensive API simplifying the programming of applications.
  • Presentation Server - Presentation Server is a J2EE-based MVC framework for building Web applications that present and capture XML using XForms, XSLT, and Web Services.
  • XQuare - The XQuare project provides a set of Java components for extending J2EE platforms with XML-based, heterogeneous information integration capabilities, using the XQuery language.
  • JOTM - JOTM (Java Open Transaction Manager) is a fully functional open source standalone transaction manager that implements the XA protocol and is compliant with the JTA APIs.
  • Octopus - Octopus is a simple Java-based Extraction, Transformation, and Loading (ETL) tool. It may connect any JDBC data source and perform a transformation defined from an XML file.
  • File Data Base - FDB is a low-level object database written entirely in Java. It’s a minimal storage component designed to be wrapped by an upper-level persistence layer, like a JDO (Java Data Objects) implementation, or a mapping layer like JORM.
  • Speedo - Speedo is an implementation of the JDO specification.
  • ASM - ASM is a Java bytecode manipulation framework. It offers similar functionalities as Byte Code Engineering Library or SERP, but is much smaller and faster than these tools.
  • JAC – Java Aspect Components is an aspect-oriented framework allowing to replace EJBs by POJOs (Plain Old Java Objects).
  • Celtix ESB - Celtix delivers a Java Enterprise service bus (ESB) runtime and set of extensibility APIs, simplifying the construction, integration and flexible reuse of technical and business components using a standards-based, service-oriented architecture.
  • EasyBeans - EasyBeans is an open source implementation by ObjectWeb of the EJB3 container specification.
  • Petals - The PETALS Services Platform provides a distributed open source implementation of Java Business Integration (JBI) spec as a core element to build ObjectWeb ESB solutions, leveraging existing Consortium's components.
  • SpagoBI - SpagoBI is a Business Intelligence Free Platform which uses many FOSS tools as analytical engines, integrating them in an infrastructure which offers a cross-operativeness and a consistent vision between Report,OLAP,Data Mining,Dashboard and over the DWH.
  • StarWebService - StarWebService is an independent platform for developing, deploying, managing and running Web Services.
  • Telosys - Telosys is an Open Source AJAX / Web 2.0 framework designed to build easily "Rich Internet Applications" (based on a "Client/Server”" principle), using J2EE(Servlet, JSP, JDBC), lightweight clients and XML requests via HTTP.
  • XService Suite - XService suite, which is powered by ACT (The Institute of Advanced Computing Technology), Beihang University, Beijing, China, is a suite focus on xml and web service and provide fundamental element to enable service oriented architecture(SOA).
  • XWiki - XWiki is advanced wiki that supports many popular features like the Wiki syntax, version control, attachments, security, and searching, but also many advanced features like templates, database and dynamic development, skinability and much more.

History

  • June 1999 – Researchers from Groupe Bull, France Telecom and INRIA announce the JOnAS project at the Linux & Free Software Conference in Tokyo, Japan. JOnAS is only an EJB container
  • April 2000 – JOnAS 2.0 released, full support of EJB 1.1
  • October 2001 – First annual ObjectWeb conference held in Paris, France
  • January 2002 – ObjectWeb consortium agreement is signed by co-founders Bull, France Telecom R&D and INRIA
  • 2002 - Gérard Vadôme first Executive Director, Jean-Bernard Stefani Chairman, Philippe Merle Chief Architect
  • April 2002 – ObjectWeb starts hosting all projects of the Enhydra community
  • September 2002 – JOnAS 2.6 released. JOnAS becomes a J2EE(tm) platform
  • February 2003 – JOnAS 3.0 beta 0 released. JOnAS implements J2EE 1.3.
  • 2003 - Christophe Ney Executive Director, Jean-Pierre Laisné Chairman
  • August 2003 – Red Hat is the first North-American company to join ObjectWeb. Red Hat announces the upcoming release of a professional Java application server based on ObjectWeb J2EE components
  • September 2003 – ObjectWeb is the first nonprofit organization to be awarded a scholarship by the Java Community Process for the certification of JOnAS' compliance to J2EE 1.4
  • November 2003 – Enhydra server becomes free (LGPL) software
  • November 2003 – ObjectWeb JOnAS and Apache Geronimo agree on collaboration
  • January 2004 – All Enhydra projects are moved to the ObjectWeb web facility
  • 2004 - Emmanuel Cecchet Chief Architect
  • April 2004 – The effort to certify JOnAS’ compliance with J2EE begins
  • June 2004 – JOnAS 4.1 released. JOnAS implements J2EE 1.4
  • June 2004 – The “Web Tools Platform” proposal, put together by ObjectWeb, is endorsed by the Eclipse Foundation as a top-level project
  • July 2004 – Red Hat ships JOnAS as the "Red Hat Application Server"
  • September 2004 – With version 6.0, Enhydra evolves from a full application server to an application development toolbox running on top of JOnAS
  • October 2004 – ObjectWeb introduces the concept of open source 'initiative' (to differentiate from 'projects') and kicks off open-source Enterprise Service Bus "initiative"
  • January 2005 - JOnAS Becomes the First Non Commercial Open-Source Application Server to Complete J2EE 1.4(tm) Compatibility Certification
  • February 2005 - Annual conference in Lyon, France
  • April 2005 - MoU signed with Orientware, in charge of Chinese program 863 in the field of middleware
  • May 2005 - ObjectWeb first nonprofit open source organization to be placed on Gartner Group Magic Quadrants (EAS and APS)
  • June 2005 - Board of Directors validates proposal to work towards an independent, nonprofit legal entity
  • December 2005 - Plan for legal entity inception presented to the Board and accepted
  • 2006 - François Letellier Executive Director, Chirstophe Ney Chief Architect
  • February 2006 - Annual conference co-located with Solutions Linux in Paris, France
  • April 2006 - First code drop from Orientware Chinese contributors
  • July 2006 - First 'ObjectWeb v2' workshop

See also

  • EasyBeans
  • JOnAS
  • Think

External links

  • ObjectWeb Homepage
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ObjectWeb"