Pedicure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A pedicure is a way to improve the appearance of the feet, and their nails. It basically is a manicure for the feet. The word pedicure comes form the Latin words pes, which means foot, and cura, which means care. It also means the care of the feet and toenails. A pedicure can be helpful because it can prevent nail diseases and nail disorders.

Contents 1 History 2 Tools 3 Things You Need To Know 4 Nail Cosmetics 5 Parts 6 Foot Massage 7 Typical Feet Disorders 8 Safety Rules 9 References 10 External links

History

The history of pedicures dates back to ancient Egypt. A carving of a pharaoh's official was noted as representing pedicures and manicures.

Tools

• Towels
• Cotton balls
• Toenail clippers
• Lotion
• Cuticle cream
• Cuticle pusher
• Orangewood sticks
• Acetone
• Antibacterial soap
• Foot bath
• White block buffer

Things You Need To Know

• Structure of the nail
• Composition of cosmetics used in a pedicure
• Give effective pedicure
• Care for clients' problems or concerns
• Distinguish nail disorders that can or can't be treated
• Sanitation and disinfectant procedures
• The difference between nail diseases and nail disorders

Nail Cosmetics

• Base coat
• Cuticle creams
• Cuticle oil
• Cuticle remover
• Dry nail polish
• Liquid nail polish
• Nail bleach
• Nail conditioner
• Nail dryer
• Polish thinner
• Polish remover

Parts

Pedicures contain different parts.

• Filing
• Cuticle nipping - clipping excess cuticle around nail. When clipping cuticles, care needs to be taken to avoid infection.
• Cleansing the nails - wash nails in finger bath with warm, soapy water.
• Buffing - shaping of the nails.
• Polishing the nails

Foot Massage

Feet, leg, hand,and arm massages are an important part of pedicures and manicures. This technique helps to relax the person having the treatment.

Foot reflexology has been widely used while giving the foot massage. Practitioners may also massage with hot stones in their hands, and use special creams that have menthol in them and which are said to help rejuvenate the foot.

Typical Feet Disorders

• Athlete's Foot

• Ingrown toenails

• Fungus

Safety Rules

• Always sanitize your hands before you start
• Keep all containers covered and labeled
• Keep hands dry when handling containers
• Avoid dropping sharp implements
• Dull sharp edges with emery board
• Do not file nails too deeply
• Avoid excessive friction when nail buffing
• Apply antiseptic if skin is broken

References

Milady's Standard Cosmetology

External links

Pedicure Tips