From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Noxzema is a skin cleanser marketed by
Procter & Gamble. Procter & Gamble acquired the brand in
1989
as part of the acquisition of Noxell Corporation, the
Maryland-based company headed at that time by the grandson of
the brand's original inventor.
Since
1914,
it has been sold in a small blue jar. Noxzema contains
camphor,
menthol, and
eucalyptus, among other ingredients. Originally developed as
a
sunburn remedy, it is popular among women as a facial
cleanser and
make-up remover. It can also be used for cleaning chapped,
sunburned, or otherwise irritated skin. Since the introduction
of Noxzema, the brand name has appeared on
shaving cream,
razors, and skin-cleansing cloths.
The brand's name is pronounced "nock-ZEE-mə".
History
Noxzema was originally invented by Dr. Francis J. Townsend a
doctor who lived in
Ocean City,
Maryland. The formula was called "Townsend R22" and commonly
referred to as "no-eczema".
Townsend prescribed it as a remedy to early resort vacationers
burned by the sun. In order to help people outside of the
resort town Townsend later gave the formula to Dr. George
Bunting who for many years denied the transaction (graduate of
Washington College in Maryland). Bunting introduced "Dr.
Bunting's Sunburn Remedy" as the first real alternative to the
greasy,
tallow-based medicating creams common during the period. For
the first three years, Bunting did all the mixing, heating, and
pouring of the product himself.
The inspiration for the name Noxzema supposedly came from a
satisfied customer who exclaimed, "You knocked my eczema."
Demand for the product grew as the years progressed. An early
slogan was “the miracle cream of
Baltimore”. In
1920
the first Noxzema Chemical Company factory was opened in
a tiny house in Baltimore. The product achieved national
popularity by the 1940s through the use of radio and print
advertising.
In the 1950s, Noxzema diversified into other personal care
products such as shave cream, suntan lotion and cold cream. In
the late 1950s it originated the
CoverGirl line of cosmetics, notable for using Noxzema's
medicated ingredients. The company changed its name to Noxell
Corporation in
1966.
Its commercials for Noxzema Shave Cream by the
William Esty Advertising Agency created a sensation when
model
Gunilla Knutson asked men to "take it off, take it all off."
Its headquarters were eventually housed in the Baltimore suburb
of
Hunt Valley, Maryland; the facility is still in use to this
day as the cosmetics division of Procter & Gamble.
Until the ($1.4 billion) merger with Procter & Gamble, Noxell
remained in the hands of the Bunting family; Bunting's son, G.
Lloyd Bunting, Sr., assumed the leadership of the company,
followed in 1973 by George L. Bunting, Jr., Dr. Bunting's
grandson. The Bunting family remains prominent in
philanthropic interests in the Baltimore area.
External links
-
Official website
-
1999 announcement of Bunting family gift to
Johns Hopkins University
-
Baltimore Museum of Industry exhibit: replica of Dr.
Bunting's pharmacy circa
1910
-
Time article on Noxzema Shave
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